Current Affairs

Current Affairs Today Jan 28, 2025

 Stay updated Current Affairs Today Jan 28, 2025 Mission for Manned Spaceflight , China’s New AI LawGlobal Warming Hits , and important updates!


India has successfully unveiled the mission to send humans to space under its ambitious Gaganyaan program. This marks a significant milestone in the country’s space exploration journey.

  • First manned mission by India to send astronauts into low Earth orbit.
  • Collaboration with Russian and French space agencies for training and equipment.
  • Mission launch targeted for 2025.

Short Description: India’s Gaganyaan mission signifies a leap in its space exploration ambitions, aiming to make the country a key player in space travel.


China introduces stringent regulations on artificial intelligence, focusing on data protection and national security concerns.

  • New rules impose guidelines for AI developers on transparency and data usage.
  • Focus on preventing the spread of harmful AI-driven misinformation.
  • Fines for companies that fail to comply with the regulations.

Short Description: China’s new AI law seeks to balance innovation with security by regulating the ethical use of AI technology.


A report from the UN suggests that 2024 could be the warmest year ever recorded, as global temperatures continue to rise due to climate change.

  • 2024 temperatures already surpassing previous records set in 2023.
  • Accelerating climate change effects lead to extreme weather patterns globally.
  • Urgent calls for climate action to avoid irreversible damage.

Short Description: 2024 could break temperature records, signaling an urgent need for global climate action.


The WHO has officially approved a new malaria vaccine, marking a major breakthrough in the fight against the deadly disease.

  • The vaccine showed over 75% efficacy in trials across Africa.
  • Malaria remains a leading cause of death in tropical regions.
  • This approval brings hope for reducing malaria transmission globally.

Short Description: The WHO’s approval of a malaria vaccine offers new hope in the global fight against the disease.


The United States and European Union have finalized a new trade agreement aimed at strengthening economic ties and addressing trade imbalances.

  • Focus on reducing tariffs and regulatory barriers.
  • Promotes fair trade practices and digital economy regulations.
  • Joint efforts to tackle China’s growing economic influence.

Short Description: The new US-EU trade pact will enhance bilateral relations and streamline global trade practices.


Brazil’s government has pledged to eliminate deforestation in the Amazon by 2030 as part of its climate commitments.

  • Aimed at reducing carbon emissions and protecting biodiversity.
  • Strengthened laws against illegal logging and land clearing.
  • International support sought for environmental conservation efforts.

Short Description: Brazil’s ambitious plan to halt deforestation aims to protect the Amazon and combat climate change.


Japan introduces new economic reforms to address the challenges posed by its aging population, including pension system adjustments and workforce modernization.

  • Measures to support the elderly population and ensure financial stability.
  • Increased focus on automation and robotics in industries.
  • Government aims to encourage a higher birth rate and immigration.

Short Description: Japan’s economic reforms aim to mitigate the impact of its aging population while encouraging growth and sustainability.


The UN warns that global water scarcity is worsening and calls for immediate action to address the issue, particularly in regions facing extreme droughts.

  • Over 2 billion people lack access to safe drinking water.
  • Growing demand for water due to population increase and climate change.
  • Urgent need for water management and conservation strategies.

Short Description: The UN highlights the global water crisis and urges governments to take immediate steps to ensure access to clean water.


Germany outlines a plan to transition fully to renewable energy sources by 2040, accelerating its efforts towards a carbon-neutral future.

  • The plan includes increasing wind, solar, and hydrogen energy usage.
  • Reduction in dependence on fossil fuels and nuclear energy.
  • Aiming to meet EU-wide climate goals and boost green technology innovations.

Short Description: Germany’s 2040 renewable energy transition marks a significant step toward achieving carbon neutrality.


India successfully hosted the G20 summit, where world leaders discussed strategies to navigate the global economic slowdown and foster sustainable development.

  • Focus on addressing inflation, supply chain disruptions, and climate change.
  • Discussions on international cooperation and global health policy.
  • India’s leadership role in steering the summit towards inclusive growth.

Short Description: India’s G20 summit concluded with key agreements on economic recovery and global cooperation in uncertain times.


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